When the skirt was off President

When the skirt was off President

(1) normative. The first is a set of character cda hl7 codes of conduct to guide people to action, behavior patterns and behavior. People play a role, it is necessary to act in accordance with the requirements of the appropriate role. In real life, the role of standardized nor its external manifestation is divided into three normative rights norms, obligations, norms and prohibitive. Rights norms refer to a specific role to empower people to make some kind of behavior, or may not make the right to regulate certain behavior; compulsory specification refers to a specific role specification requires people to have to make some positive action obligations; prohibition refers to a particular specification It is prohibited to regulate the role of a certain behavior.
(2) anticipatory. That is the role of people in a particular position in people's behavior expectations. Because of the role itself is a set of codes of conduct, so when the role of the individual in a particular position, it is natural to be in the role of individuals entrusted with the corresponding specific requirements or expectations. Therefore, the key to success in a role to see if he can meet people's demands and aspirations. cda hl7 It should be emphasized that such demands and expectations of long-term form of social life for the vast majority of people recognized and accepted, and become the life of the series specifications. These series specifications regardless whether the presence of others are a role. These are recognized by most people to accept both expectations and standards can include special customs and normative mode, and can include highly abstract ideals and values, their people in order to define the overall orientation and life goals. Thus, the role of looking beyond the specific individual requirements exist for homogeneous crowd generally accepted cda hl7 behavioral patterns and behavior. cda hl7
According to people of a certain cda hl7 social role of the ideal requirements and as the role of people's actual performance cda hl7 may be the ideal role and social role into actual roles. Refers to the social role of the ideal set of rights and obligations and behavior of people in a particular position of the required specifications, is widely recognized by the perfect pattern of behavior; the actual character, also known practice roles that people show up in real life behavior. Because many people are affected by subjective and objective factors, personal manifested in real life character is always a gap exists and the ideal role. From the subjective aspect that individuals may be understanding of the role expectations, personal intelligence, physical fitness, moral training, job skills, and the impact of interest, likes and dislikes and expertise in the role-playing process. From an objective that the role of the individual performance but also by the social environment, the impact of working conditions, relationships and others factors such as organic complexes.
According to the way people get the role, it can be divided into social roles ascribed roles and the role of self-induced. Ascribed roles and self-induced role is based on two social status that is "based cda hl7 on origin cda hl7 status" and "status based on performance", resulting in a self-induced ascribed roles and roles. Ascribed role is genetic, cda hl7 blood and other congenital factors. Such as gender, age, race and kin, are important factors in determining this role. These roles are the power of individuals can not be changed. Ascribed roles and share content in different social and historical conditions have different reactions. The more backward society, the richer the content ascribed roles, the greater proportion. With forward the reform of society, the role ascribed the content and specific gravity is also declining, especially since humanity has entered since capitalist society, some of the original characters belong ascription has undergone great changes, such as employment, social honor, personal status in social groups and so no longer primarily determined by innate, but acquired mainly by people trying to get.
Chinese feudal history of thousands of years, is a history of male domination. Woman under the feudal yoke of ethics, become a subsidiary cda hl7 product of male society. As the Chinese feudalism procreation tool, there is no social and family status. Only when a woman depleted cda hl7 best time of life, a chance "for many years his wife boiled woman" to give parents the status of a feudal patriarchal family. Women unequal economic, educational status, resulting in China's feudal society to receive education of women is rare. It is the economic dependency, cultural awareness of ignorance, so after obtaining parental status of women under the feudal system, in turn, become the feudal oppression of women defenders, thus exacerbating the difficulty of female arousal. Feudal history of thousands of years, become cda hl7 a female dependence patriarchal and accessories of conscious history. Most of the few independent personality and achievements of women have benefited from a liberal family environment, rather than the social environment. Even if they are rarely mentioned maintenance feminist consciousness and ideas.
During "May cda hl7 Fourth Movement" With the development of Chinese revolutionary situation, the New Culture Movement of fire, such as tea. Knowledge of a group of women at the call of the New Culture Movement, began the female awakening enlightenment, knowledge of a group of young women began to gradually took social and political struggles of the reception, will own liberation movement and the New Culture Revolution together. China at this point is different from women's liberation movement in the West simple sense, they more often reflects the awakening of an era. May 4th Movement of the women's movement as a starting point for the Chinese women seek sense of independence, and a variety of social movements was surging are one. They hold high the "science" and "democracy" banner joins in the new democratic revolution, and in the movement do not consciously realize the self-liberation. During this period the birth of a number of women at the forefront of the times, such as Bing Xin and Lu Yin, Chen Hengzhe, Yuanjun, Bai Wei and so on. They in political surging tide, the first awakening, and his pen through their liberation movement started by women are more far-reaching sense. Their works are more reflected the characteristics of the times, the heroines consciously integrated into the rescue of the nation's social movements. Such as Bing Xin's "female autobiography." But the real work can best embody feminist consciousness, we will have the number of Ding Ling, her "Miss Sophie's Diary" can be seen as the spiritual pillar of Chinese feminist movement. She Sophie ----- by a woman's psychological analysis of fission soul, her passion for all the old rebel, with her independent personality linked. It is this that really reflects her from a sociological perspective to look at women should assume the role in society, which pointed out that women's liberation is the essence of an independent personality, which completely liberated from the feudal dependence of women on men come out. Works embodied the social value of female life and cognition, women's liberation movement has become the most powerful melody.
In that last decade of political turmoil, seemingly overnight no one mention women. Of course, exceptions to Mrs. political leaders (Jiang Qing, etc.). People are more concerned about their political composition of the political turmoil in that, rather than gender roles social responsibility. Woman in that era either cda hl7 disappeared from view society, or to transform itself into a man put to that field, as a political movement in the (very few). From a broader perspective in terms of the sociology of women become social outcasts, fade in social, political and economic activities. Within the limits of political and economic conditions, women's liberation movement hit again. No exaggeration to say that the vast majority of women do not understand that the era of eye shadow, lipstick, foundation, hair how it is, even a sign of their clothes and gender roles have become elusive luxury. With an American words: China is no woman. No woman has become a cultural cda hl7 revolution era.
With the end of the political turmoil, social economy began to recover. Full-scale reconstruction is under way in the tide of history, the Chinese women first began gender cda hl7 roles liberation movement. Gender equality is confirmed in the law, the public began to gradually accept the awareness of gender equality. But in China's legal system is not strong awareness and the impact of years of feudal inertia, which in the vast rural areas basically did not play due benefits. In the vast rural areas have a profound impact on real equality boys is another basic state policy of family planning ----. Due to strengthen efforts to control the population, only one child under the premise that people so deeply ingrained ideology of procreation shaken, they began to pay more attention to the quality of survival. Under conditions of rapid economic development, people began to pay more attention to people's competitive qualities, women are officially for the community, to assume the role of an independent society.
"At both ends of career and family, women should cda hl7 have their place, lose either end, the image of women will lose harmony and radiance." Contemporary society, homes of purdah woman had removed the stage of history, the majority of self-esteem, self-confidence, self-reliance, self-reliance of a new era of women took to the social arena, wider participation in the political, economic and social development in the past. But in contemporary Chinese society transition period, many professional women can not escape the double burden of career and family, can not avoid the "social" (social and professional roles) and "Family Guy" (housewife role) dual role conflict, they run around in between society and the family, in addition to men as actively involved in social work, but must bear the heavy housework cda hl7 they took up their considerable time and effort to pursue a balance between career and family in the process of overload, a serious impact Their physical and mental health, weakened their enterprising consciousness, so that they compete in society and at a distinct disadvantage compared to men. Enormous pressure for women to bring dual role conflict slowed the process of gender cda hl7 equality.
Conflict of career and family cda hl7 is like fish and bear's paw, always difficult to have both. Foreign A survey shows that in 1000 large companies in the United States about 300 women over the vice president, there are still 52% are single, 61% had no children. The majority of them are due to cause and give up their grandchildren. Similar dilemma of widespread knowledge in many women around the world who, many of them living in multiple contradiction. Traditional values and modern practices, family and career roles required cda hl7 so many inconsistencies as dual (or more important) role of women at a loss, difficult best of both worlds. Sociology contradictions cda hl7 between cda hl7 this role, confrontation and conflict with the phenomenon known as role conflict or role strain.
Professional women means women have the ability to work in the community to get in on time, place and content of the work has limits work and get paid and a certain social status according to labor. cda hl7 On the whole, the source of conflict in the role of professional women can be summarized as two aspects of family and career. (a) the role of the family 1. The wife in family life "wife to the husband as the key link" concept is still dominant. wife most of the time and effort are bound to her husband as the core of this within the scope of home. wife everyday household chores become second choice husband individuals affiliated to all private labor, his wife's social work has become relegated to the family later. Such gender roles in housework can glimpse a Second, the laid-off workers household, for example, "laid-off workers in the answer 'mainly by his wife to do the housework', women 55.5% men 54.0%, while select 'mainly by the husband to do' it was only 5.0% and 7.1% . off workers in women's satisfaction is very high, select the "very satisfied", "relatively satisfied" with 12.7%, 47.5% respectively, "not satisfied" cda hl7 and "very dissatisfied" with only 10.2% and 1.7 %. "[1] As can be seen from the article, housework done by the wife of the concept cda hl7 is still strong in the family, between husband and wife" men, women inside, "the division of responsibilities is still very clear. Most people think chores at home should be done by the wife, the wife think housework is a matter that should be done within parts of his wife, I also agree with this view, and that chores should cda hl7 be done by the husband, the proportion is very small. Overall, her husband accomplished family life still is a major chore for most people find it difficult to accept things. 2. Wang Donghua mother's role in the "discovery mother", emphasizing the woman's maternal characteristics, that women are the largest The function cda hl7 is to be a good mother, female greatest pride is to cultivate a good child. This mother's physiological functions, closely linked to education and child rearing function. One child from birth, the mother will have to pay quite a day much time and energy to looking after the child's basic needs, carefully nurtured this innocent life in the long process cda hl7 of children growing up in close contact with the child's real mother, mother at home every day for the children busy, Day after day in these trivial, complicated things in aging, as children grow up day after day for a no professional mothers in the community, the family and the child is her all, and threw himself into family cda hl7 and children is her work; while for a working mothers, the child's investment will directly affect their work roles 3. daughter, daughter when the children have grown up into the wedding hall when Women would only daughter of parents or in-laws daughter, a couple to take up support four elderly obligations. In fact, in everyday life, most of the care for the elderly or wife out of her husband's wife understanding and care for the community of women older ideas of identity, take on the responsibility of caring for the elderly. wife, whether her husband invested more in various aspects such as time, energy, or feeling better than. "face from the cover, the caregivers followed by sequential characters 'Son' (52.3%), 'daughter' (44.9%), 'daughter' (39.8%) and 'spouse' (33.7%), these are the first echelon caregiver role; son ( 17.1%) and grandchildren (16.9%) belong cda hl7 to the second tier; the involvement of probability, the highest 'spouse' (78.3%), 'Son,' 'daughter' cda hl7 and 'daughter' is the second tier, involving probabilities was 25.0%, 23.3% and 20.6%, 'son' cda hl7 involvement to only a low probability of Jin Yicheng (9.3%), the degree of involvement of the indicators, the order is caregivers' spouse cda hl7 '(499.71),' nanny / hourly '(331.46), which is the highest degree of involvement of the two roles.' daughter '(244.55),' Son '(158.29),' daughter '(89.93),' son '(60.75) cda hl7 "can be seen from above out, namely playing children